X-rays, a discovery attributed to Wilhelm Roentgen in the late 19th century, constitute a form of electromagnetic radiation characterized by notably short wavelengths, rendering them invisible to the human eye. Generated within X-ray tubes through the acceleration and deceleration of electrons, these rays exhibit a unique ability to penetrate solid matter. Upon interaction with substances, X-rays undergo either absorption or scattering phenomena, thereby revealing internal structures.
Widely employed in medical and industrial domains, X-rays facilitate non-invasive imaging procedures such as radiography and computed tomography, contributing significantly to diagnostic practices.
However, given their ionizing nature, practitioners and operators exercise diligence in adhering to stringent safety protocols to mitigate potential health risks associated with extended exposure.
One of the most amazing techonological advancements for sure!