**As Starmer became the first PM to commemorate the French Armistice Day since Churchill lets look at how they commemorate the day **
In France, Remembrance Day (Jour d’Armistice) on November 11th is a solemn national holiday marking the end of World War I in 1918 and honouring those who died in both World Wars and other conflicts. Here’s how it is commemorated:
National Ceremonies
Champs-Élysées and the Arc de Triomphe:
- The central ceremony is held at the Arc de Triomphe in Paris.
- The President of France lays a wreath at the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, which lies beneath the Arc.
- The eternal flame, first lit in 1923, is rekindled to honour the fallen.
Minute of Silence:
- At 11:00 AM, a nationwide moment of silence is observed to remember the armistice signing and the sacrifices of soldiers.
Local Commemorations
- Across France, towns and villages hold their own ceremonies at war memorials (Monuments aux Morts), which are prominent in nearly every municipality.
- Officials, veterans, and citizens lay wreaths and hold services. School children often participate by reciting poems or reading names of local fallen soldiers.
Military Presence
- Veterans and members of the French Armed Forces are prominently featured in parades and ceremonies, wearing medals and uniforms to honour their service.
Flags and Decorations
- French flags are flown at half-mast on public buildings.
- Monuments and graves are often decorated with flowers, especially red poppies and blue cornflowers (Bleuets de France), the latter being France’s symbol of remembrance.
The Bleuets de France Campaign
- The Bleuet de France (Cornflower of France) is akin to the British poppy. Sales of cornflower pins support veterans and their families. Wearing a cornflower is a visible act of remembrance.
Educational Efforts
- Schools may host lessons or organize visits to war memorials and battlefields to teach students about the significance of the day.
International Connections
- French leaders often participate in joint ceremonies with other countries, particularly at sites like the Somme or Verdun, to commemorate shared sacrifices during the World Wars.