Starting Your English Dissertation: Tips and Tricks
As a final year student, I’m beginning to get overwhelmed at the idea of writing a 12,000 word essay by May! But it doesn’t have to be a total minefield, and the freedom you get with it can be a great thing! I’ve collated some tips to help you make some progress so your April 2025 self will thank you:
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Choose a Topic You Love
Passion is essential when writing a dissertation. Pick a topic you find engaging—whether it’s a literary theory, a specific author, or a theme across works—because you’ll spend a lot of time with it. Consider a question or area that hasn’t been fully explored yet, offering room for original thought. How cool would it be to be the first person to have ever thought of a particular point? -
Narrow Your Focus
Once you’ve chosen a broad area, narrow it down. You’ve got to be specific, it’s probably the most important thing about your dissertation! Instead of exploring an entire genre, focus on a particular aspect, such as symbolism in the works of one or two authors. -
Do Preliminary Research
Start by reading widely on your chosen topic. Look for key scholars and theories relevant to your field. Early research will help refine your thesis and give you a sense of the conversation already happening around your topic. -
Develop a Clear Thesis
Your thesis should offer a clear argument or insight. It’s the central point that will guide your research and writing. Make sure it’s specific and debatable. A well-formed thesis will give your dissertation direction. -
Create a Research Plan
Break down your research and writing process into smaller bits, setting deadlines for each chapter or section. This will keep you organised and prevent last-minute stress. Also remind your dissertation supervisor of these mini-deadlines for even more effective external encouragement! -
Seek Feedback Early
Don’t wait until the last minute to ask for feedback from your advisor or peers. Sharing your work early can help identify any issues with your argument, structure, or clarity before you’ve gone too far in the wrong direction. I shared my question with my friend who just graduated and finished her dissertation and I got some great pointers on narrowing my question better! -
Stay Organised
Use tools like citation managers to keep track of sources, and consider using organisation systems for your notes and drafts. A clear system will save you time, and you won’t have to fish through loads of random papers later on.
Starting your dissertation can feel intimidating, but with a clear plan and steady progress, you’ll find yourself developing a project that reflects your unique insights and passion for literature.
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