You know there isn’t a one person that was considered the first mathematician, there are many! Here are some examples:
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Thales of Miletus: Thales, who lived in ancient Greece around 600 BCE, is often considered one of the first mathematicians. He is known for his work in geometry, particularly in the study of triangles.
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Pythagoras: Pythagoras, another ancient Greek mathematician who lived around 570-495 BCE, is famous for the Pythagorean theorem, which is fundamental in geometry.
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Babylonian Mathematics: The ancient Babylonians, who lived in Mesopotamia, made significant mathematical contributions as early as 2000 BCE. They developed a base-60 number system and were proficient in arithmetic and algebra.
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Indian Mathematics: Ancient Indian mathematicians made significant contributions to the field, with early texts on mathematics dating back to around 600 BCE. Aryabhata and Brahmagupta are notable mathematicians from this era.
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Chinese Mathematics: Chinese mathematics also has a long history, with texts on mathematics dating back to ancient times. The study of mathematics in China was particularly influential in areas like algebra and number theory.